WILLIE M. McCURLEYPfc. The 289th Engineer Combat Battalion (United States) was a combat engineer battalion of the United States Army during World War II. On 20 December, the alignment became (XVIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group) and on the same day (XVIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 21st Army Group). View 286 Engineering Combat Battalion in a larger map Based on a map produced in June 1945 by the father of Arthur Alexander of Brooklyn, NY. Ground Rent And Service Charge Costs, Transcribed by Bob Kipke TRANSCRIPTION NOTES: Pages have been transcribed as close as possible to the original with the exception of page numbering/format. d _ After the initial penetration of the Siegfried Line when the corps was dangerously extended over a great frontage in the vicinity of Aachen, the Corps Engineers were called upon to do service as infantry in the Hurtgen Forest and in the hills south of Aachen. The exercise was conducted at SLAPTON SANDS, DEVONSHIRE, ENGLAND. For example, by the end of January, 1945, the 47 th Infantry Regiment (which fought in France and Germany) had lost well over 100% of their strength to battle casualties, where men were either killed, wounded . Redesignation. In October 1943, the battalion left Boston for England and spent months in was born in Odessa Texas. Dupuy,Trevor N. "Hitler's Last Gamble" Airlife. Countermobility operations blocked or impeded enemy advances and included actions such as laying minefields, constructing fortifications for defending troops, or blowing bridges to stop enemy attacks. It departed Antwerp 14 August 1945, and was abreast of the White Cliffs of Dover in the English Channel when the announcement of the Japanese surrender on VJ Day, 15 August, was broadcast to all aboard. 50th Engineers fought back immediately and kept fighting while nearby combat units arrived. Nicholas SeguraTec 5. 1st Sergeant: 288th engineer combat battalion. Next was a brief move to secure Neckarsulm, home of NSU Motorenwerke's SdKfz 2 production, followed by an extended stay in Mosbach, site of an underground Daimler-Benz airplane engine factory codenamed "Goldfisch". The Sienne, Mayenne, Seine, Aisne, Meuse, Roer and finally the Rhine and the Weser, all had to be bridged, usually under fire, with the restless speed demanded by the pace of modern operations. They were able to keep the shaky Ludendorff bridge in operation until March 17, when unfortunately it collapsed, killing 23 Americans and injuring another 93 mostly engineers. Model 'Grad-P' 'Gyurza-M' class gunboat 'Island' class patrol boat P190 Slovyansk 'Krivak III' class frigate 'Hetman Sahaydachniy' 'Palantin' electronic warfare system 'Sorum' class seagoing tugboat 'Korets' A830 or P186 'Zhuk' class sea guard patrol boat 100mm BS-3 anti-tank gun 100mm KS-19 100mm MT-12 anti-tank gun 105mm L119 howitzer 120mm 'Bars-8MMK' 120mm 2B16 'Nona-K' howitzer 120mm 2S23 . VE Day was celebrated four days later with H&S company stationed in Gppingen, 20 miles southeast of Stuttgart, and forward elements of the 289th having sprawled as far afield as Austria[13] and northern Italy before war's end. (Author), Mikel Shilling (Author) 24 ratings Kindle $0.00 Read with Kindle Unlimited to also enjoy access to over 1 million more titles $6.99 to buy Paperback $13.25 5 Used from $5.00 4 New from $13.25 ENBN-284-1.13). On January 18, 1944 the Battalion boarded the USS "EXPLORER" at the BOSTON PORT OF EMBARKATION for an overseas voyage to an unknown destination. Sgt. FAQ | History is a guide to navigation in perilous times. Contact Information 7000 Hamlet Avenue. Description This tremendous pair of maps chronicles the combat experience of the 208th Engineer Combat Battalion (E.C.B.) 7th Engineer Combat Battalion 737th Tank Battalion 654th TD Battalion, 22-25 December 803rd TD Battalion, from 25 December 807th TD Battalion, 17-21 December 818th TD Battalion, 13 July - 20 December 449th AAA AW Battalion 10th Armored Division "Tiger" MG William H.H. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. LEONARD A. ENGSTROM, Capt. Jessica Adams Predictions For 2022, HERE COME THE ENGINEERS . Darvin Street, Company Commander: Squadron: 363rd Field Artillery Battalion: 117th Cavalry Recon. 238th Engineer Combat Battalion in action in World War II / by Ernest C. James and many others, who helped by writing or relating their experiences. How could I get a roster for my basic training class from Ft Benning Ga from back in 1999 D258 3rd platoon Maddogs? https://digicom.bpl.lib.me.us/ww_reg_his/88. ROBERT D. FANOSPfc. and .50 cal. In a Combat Engineer Battalion, every squad of a line platoon has a two and one half ton truck for personnel and equipment. Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. Sun City, Florida 33586-7036. Memorial stone dedicated to the 238th 31. Samuel Brooks. one thing to the Corps of Engineers then all this was not in vain. HistoryNet.com is brought to you by HistoryNet LLC, the worlds largest publisher of history magazines. An Engineer Combat Battalion (ECB) was a designation for a battalion -strength combat engineer unit in the U.S. Army, most prevalent during World War II. I was drafted in to the United States Army in June of 1943 at the age of eighteen. machine gun squads, anti-tank rocket and grenade launchers, and were required to fight as infantry when needed. THRU : Commanding General, VII Corps, APO 307, U.S.Army. It served under XXI Corps of the Seventh Army in action in France and Germany in 1944 and 1945. Airborne Engineer Battalion . During World War II, U.S. Army combat Click on a photo to enlarge. Company B continued on assisting rapidly moving armor in the Seventh Army's race to head off German entrenchment in a feared National Redoubt and seal off Alpine passes to Nazi escape. It is not a story of heroic deeds and battles but it is never-the-less a very interesting one because of the many historic and picturesque places that were either occupied or visited by the personnel of the Battalion. WILLIE DESROCHEST/5. The Battalion moved to Lebanon in July 1958 as The 247th Engineer Combat Battalion was actively engaged in continuous operation against the enemy from 13 June 1944 to 25 April 1945 in France, Belgium, Holland, and Germany. Thereafter, throughout the Cherbourg Campaign and the subsequent operations of the VII Corps across France, Belgium and Germany, the VII Corps Engineers played a vital role. Contact Us. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. [4][5] A cadre from the 299th Engineer Combat Battalion was detached to Camp Robinson to form its core,[6] establishing Companies A, B, C, and HQ and Service. itself. B Company - 238th Engineer (Combat) Battalion. Originally published in the July 2013 issue of Armchair General. (5 May 45)HEADQUARTERS VII CORPS, APO 307, U. S. Army, 13 May 1945. Principal combat actions involving the 289th Engineers include: The 289th traveled as a unit from the U.S. to St. Avold, France. GERALD M. REHFELDTPvt. Henry S. JanickT/3. I was a Corporal in the Sound Section of the 288 th Field Artillery Observation Battalion. The 236th was created during World War II, an offspring of the 44th Engineer Combat Regiment at Camp McCoy, Wisconsin. Let me add my personal commendation to that of General Colins for the splendid record made by the 298th Engineer Combat Battalion throughout the campaign in Europe. [20] These spanned such diverse activities as construction, demolition, sanitation, map production, minefield clearing, and unit intelligence. 284th Engr. 288th Engineer Company U.S. Army. Port & harbor maintenance and rehabilitation, including beachheads: Laying roads and unloading/loading supplies, vehicles & personnel from transport and cargo ships, Establishing/maintaining supply and ammunition dumps, Building barracks, depots, and similar structures, Rescue & road patrols, bridge and road reconnaissance, Ferrying troops of the 276th Infantry Battalion of the, Escorting an ambulance corps across a temporary bridge over the Rhine at. 250 Photos taken by my father, Harold Fray, and others, during WWII My dad was assigned to company "A". John R. MehallT/4. HILERY S. NEWMANPfc. They were able to keep the shaky Ludendorff bridge in operation until March 17, when unfortunately it collapsed, killing 23 Americans and injuring another 93 - mostly engineers. knowledge coz u know knowledge is power, 289th Engineer Combat Battalion (United States) Wikipedia, Bridge (mobile, floating, fixed), rail, & road construction and maintenance, Conducting river crossings by ponton/raft, motor-powered assault boats, Placing/de-arming munitions, including mines. They are a component of the United States Army Corps of Engineers . It may seem strange to start a history of a battalion this way, but that is the way it goes. About Us | Contact Us | Copyright | Report Inappropriate Material Remaining there into August 1945, the 289th was transferred via train through the Netherlands to Belgium to ship out for deployment to the Pacific Theater in preparation for the invasion of Japan. The fine record of the Battalion with the VII Corps has been continued subsequently under the command of another corps during the reduction of the Ruhr Pocket. As a combat engineer battalion the 289th was capable of providing a wide variety of combat support services essential to sustaining operating forces in the theater of war. To: Corps Engineer, Headquarters VII Corps, APO 307, U. S. Army. It was the day of activation of the 284th Engineer Combat Battalion. Engineer Special Brigades were amphibious forces of the United States Army developed during World War II.Initially designated engineer amphibian brigades, they were redesignated engineer special brigades in 1943.The 1st, 5th, and 6th Engineer Special Brigades were assigned to the European Theater of Operations.The 1st Engineer Special Brigade participated in the landings in Sicily and Italy . contact him would be greatly appreciated. This web site recognizes the 300 th Engineer Combat Battalion from its activation on March 1, 1943 to their return home from Europe to the United States on View 286 Engineering Combat Battalion in a larger map. The Red Army was created twenty-four years ago to combat the troops of the foreign interventionist invaders who were endeavouring to dismember our country and destroy her independence. > > 4049 0 obj <> endobj [11] From there the 289th moved successively eastward closer to Wrzburg through 18 April on the heels of the retreating Germans. On numerous occasions the Engineers were required to construct fords and temporary bridges under fire, and they never failed to get the job done skillfully and with minimum delay. 2. SILVER STARS - 7BRONZE STARS - 49PURPLE HEARTS - 162FRENCH CROIX DE GUERRE - 1DISTINGUISHED UNIT BADGES - 13ARROWHEADS FOR ASSAULT LANDINGS - 13, RootsWeb is funded and supported by And, despite the 1948 Executive Order issued by President Harry S. Truman, the battalion remained segregated. This has been particularly true of the campaigns of the VII Corps, whose varied operations have called for every type of engineering skill. Inform us! Active: August 1941 - May 1943 July 1943 - April 1945: Country Nazi Germany Branch: Army On March 7, 1945, combat engineers helped get GIs across the Ludendorff bridge at Remagen and quickly erected eight tactical bridges to speed more units across the Rhine. I desire to add my appreciation for the outstanding performances of duty exhibited by the engineer units listed in basic communication during the periods of their attachment to the 4th Cavalry Group. Captain Thomas Henry Baltimore, MD. To some it wasn't going to materially affect their life in any way. 238th combat engineer battalion association history A soldier from the 51st Engineer Combat Battalion checks a TNT charge during the Battle of the Bulge. The 289th then pivoted south through heavily contested Crailsheim in several short encampments over the next three weeks, facing diminishing German resistance in areas then falling well behind rapidly advancing front lines. December 17, 1943 was the big day. /s/ John C. Macdonald/t/ JOHN C. MACDONALDColonel, Cavalry,Commanding. Two months later, the battalion was reorganized and redesignated on 29 March 1943 as the 291st Engineer Combat Battalion. A somewhat similar condition developed as we drove through the Siegfried defenses east of Aachen, and fought our way to the Roer; and again following the crossing of the Roer River when Duren and its environs had to be opened rapidly to permit the movement of the 3rd Armored Division. 713th Boas are heading home 09.10.2012 | Story by Jessica Jackson After a yearlong. [10], Occupation duty included being rushed to secure the Kaufbeuren Air Base in southern Bavaria when it was revealed as the final location of the Nazi Party's top secret FA signals intelligence and cryptanalytic agency. He was Editor in Chief of Armchair General magazine (2004-2015), and currently is Senior Editor/Senior Historian for four Historynet military history magazines. Later that day, the alignment became (VIII Corps, U. S. First Army, 12th Army Group). S-2 SECTIONCapt. JACK L. RESTIFOPvt. 0n 22 March 1945, assault boats carrying men of the 11th Infantry Regiment of the 5th Infantry Division and operated by the 204th Engineer Combat Battalion, silently shoved off from the Omaha Beach D-Day Normandy landings.
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